'Neck, I am a machinist by trade. Have Thousands of $ worth of precision measuring instrument and all I use are a quality set of Brown and Sharpe dial calipers for my reloading. As to the calibrating of calipers:
Resetting zero does not infact calibrate the calipers. Massair is correct in that the calipers use a geared rack and mics use ground threads. The calipers come from the factory with zero at the top of the dial. After time or missuse the gear on the dial will "jump" the teeth on the rack, thus causing the zero to move. Usually only quality equipment can be truely calibrated. My calipers have a slot on the back of the dial that you can insert a small object ( opened paper clip) into that will release the dial gear from the teeth on the rack. You then close the calipers with zero at the top and remove the paper clip. As with any often used tools measuring instruments should be calibrated yearly or if misshandled.
Resetting zero does not infact calibrate the calipers. Massair is correct in that the calipers use a geared rack and mics use ground threads. The calipers come from the factory with zero at the top of the dial. After time or missuse the gear on the dial will "jump" the teeth on the rack, thus causing the zero to move. Usually only quality equipment can be truely calibrated. My calipers have a slot on the back of the dial that you can insert a small object ( opened paper clip) into that will release the dial gear from the teeth on the rack. You then close the calipers with zero at the top and remove the paper clip. As with any often used tools measuring instruments should be calibrated yearly or if misshandled.